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TIME: Almanac 1993
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TIME Almanac 1993.iso
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30camill
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1992-09-25
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37 lines
Camille
(January 18, 1937)
In Camille Marguerite Gautier (Greta Garbo) Parisian
demimondaine, breaks with her protector (Henry Daniell) when she
falls in love with young Armand Duval (Robert Taylor), breaks
with Duval when his father tells her she is spoiling his career,
finally dies of consumption complicated by a broken heart. For
modern audiences this story lacks one element: surprise. Its
situations, from the one in which Armand first shows his love
for Marguerite by returning to her a handkerchief which he has
kept in his pocket ever since the day six months before when she
dropped it in a theatre, to the one in which, dying, she
struggles to her dressing table to rouge her pale cheeks when
he comes to visit her for the last time, have become a master
pattern for generations or romantic tragedies.
Screen Writers Zoe Akins, Frances Marion and James Hilton
might easily have fallen into the error of trying to give the
story new twists. Instead, they emphasized every cliche, with
the paradoxical result of preserving intact the story's inherent
emotional vitality. Looking so beautiful that it is hard to
believe she has so much as a cold in the head, Greta Garbo
wisely minimizes Marguerite Gautier's famed cough. With this
exception, Camille is a catalog of baroque theatrical devices
so complete that its banality achieves classic intensity. The
speech of the devoted parent to his son's paramour and her
heroic answer; the scene between the boulevardier and his
mistress when the man she loves is waiting outside the door; the
card game, then the duel between the rival lovers; the crisis
a handful of money at Marguerite -- these, like everything else
in Camille, are things which audiences have seen a thousand
times before. Director George Cukor shows why they have been
used so often by using them again. They are just as useful for
pulverizing susceptible audiences in 1937 as they were in 185Çwith t